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Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.

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No 2(4) (2015)

Road transport

1061
Abstract
This article considered examples of sanctions in the history of Russia. On the basis of statistical data analysis of the impact of sanctions on international road transport.
980
Abstract
This paper presents the background for the development of a new evaluation criterion of the efficiency of electronic stability control systems of vehicles (ESC). The new criteria must adequately reflect the efficiency of the ESC systems not only on surfaces with a high coefficient of friction, but also on slippery surfaces. This will provide us the opportunity in the future to carry out work in assessing the efficiency of ESC systems on vehicles equipped with winter, including studded, tires.
923
Abstract
The article presents the derivation of the equation for determination of the number of kilomoles in the intake charge what is necessary by the thermal computation of the internal combustion engines in utilization of any combustibles and recirculation.
823
Abstract
The main modern methods of saving fuel are described – improvements of vehicle design and operations which are not connected with vehicle design.
960
Abstract
To improve the quality of wheels, a new method for evaluating the fatigue life of wheels is proposed in this paper. The equivalent stress amplitude was calculated based on the nominal stress method by considering the effects of mean load. The fatigue life of aluminum wheels was predicted by using the equivalent stress amplitude and aluminum alloy wheel S-N curve. The results from the aluminum wheel rotary fatigue bench test showed that the baseline wheel failed the test and its crack initiation was around the hub bolt hole area that agreed with the simulation.
947
Abstract
This article describes systems of telematics-data based motor insurance. Detail the experience of exploitation usage based insurance in Europe and USA.
895
Abstract
The article discusses the development of the infrastructure necessary for the widespread use of electric vehicles in Russia and abroad. The basic methods and standards for charging electric vehicles.

Construction

1001
Abstract
The author made an analysis of the possibility of consideration of the effective thickness of the drainage layer in the design of road pavements. The formulas for refining the thickness of the drainage layer of the interpenetration of clay soil and sand layer.
1020
Abstract
In this article considering the impact of the application of the asphalt granules and special additives in the production of asphalt mixes. The possibility of reducing the emissions by the preparation of a mixture of fine-grained to ABZ using asphalt granulate and additives «Evoterm J-1» and «DAD-1» 30–40°C by the decrease of temperature of the manufacturing process.

Technosphere safety

918
Abstract
In the article there is considered communication between the planned development of bicycle infrastructure in Moscow and decrease in time spent by its users for transport movements that leads to the defined economic effect which size is estimated on the basis of the available design and statistical data.

Economics and management

895
Abstract
This article provides the information about the current state of Russia's position as the member of the World Trade Organization.
769
Abstract
This article discusses the characteristics of job satisfaction representatives of modern technical intelligentsia. The comparative data of sociological research 60–70-ies. The twentieth century. and mass survey of modern technical intelligentsia on this issue.
1175
Abstract
This article describes theoretical aspects of an application of a benchmarking, particularly a supply chain benchmarking, in order to improve the economic efficiency of road transportation companies.
829
Abstract
In article features of the taxation of the income of the foreign citizens who arrived to the Russian Federation from the abroad are considered. The order of calculation and payment of a tax on the income of natural persons, and also application of various tax rates are given in concrete examples.
962
Abstract
State support of small business promotes entrepreneurship, gives everyone the opportunity to Express themselves, to use their opportunities for entrepreneurial activity. Small business provides jobs, despite the high social risks.
734
Abstract
In article the main approaches to optimization of financial streams of the enterprise are considered: use of the state and municipal securities for increase of efficiency of purchasing operations and application of percentage and discount bills which address considerably changes the scheme of the movement of financial streams.
3137
Abstract
In article the main directions and methods of the analysis of solvency used by the commercial organizations are considered and the technique of determination of sufficient level of coefficient of the current liquidity taking into account their features financially – economic activity for development of ways of restoration of the broken solvency is offered.
874
Abstract
In article the main problems which subjects of small and average business face are considered, and the main directions of creation of the competitive environment and favorable enterprise climate are given in the country, and also enterprise activity.
754
Abstract
Increasing the efficiency of passenger transport by the introduction of intelligent transport systems requires organizational restructuring and a practical guide for its implementation. The article examines the possibility of applying for these purposes of process-oriented approaches and approaches the target control.

Engineering education

923
Abstract
The reality of today's socio-political development of the Russian society is its regionalization as a factor of civilized federalism qualitative renewal of a federal structure of our state. Recently the development, modernization and reforming of education systems in the subjects (autonomous res-public) of the Russian Federation is characterized, on the one hand, the increased responsibility of the regions for the quality of education, and, on the other, – the need to integrate into the global educationtional space. Regional education system of different republics of the Russian Federation, having certain common invariantal characteristics are always depends on geographic, economic, socio-cultural, national and ethnic specification. Under these circumstances, the actual formation of a regional labor markets, and more important, our problem of education – providing social protection for young people in this labor market by bringing regional specificity in contents and organizational forms of training.


ISSN 2409-7217 (Online)