FEATURES OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SAFETY IN REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MAGADAN REGION AND THE SAKHA (YAKUTIA) REPUBLIC)
Abstract
Article is devoted to a research of a problem of ensuring an economic safety in regions of the Russian Federation. As development of economy of Russia depends on development of regions, it is necessary to analyse not only external and internal threats of an economic safety, but also the economic indicators influencing further development of industries of these regions.
In particular, in this article indicators of an economic safety of regions on the example of two areas of the Russian Federation are considered. Consequences of influence not only climate and seasonality, but also an investment component and external economic factors on indicators of an economic safety are stated, need of development of transport infrastructure, increase in level of living, social and economic development of the Magadan region and the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic is proved.
In an analysis result of indicators of an economic safety it is revealed that the main threats of an economic safety of the considered regions are insufficient investment into fixed capital, backward transport infrastructure and conditionality of the transport system severe climate and seasonality.
For reflection of threats of an economic safety of the considered regions it is necessary to carry out the tasks set in the Scheme of complex development of productive forces, transport and power industry of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic till 2020. Besides, the most important condition of overcoming threats is completion of a construction of a start-up complex of Tommot – Nizhny Bestyakh. A necessary condition for the economic growth of regions is diversification of economy and overcoming criminal manifestations in industries.References
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