Road transport
In [1,2], an algorithm for the analytical calculation of the kinematic characteristics of a motor vehicle has been described with oblique collision with side cable barrier. Analytical construction of the trajectories allows both verification of the developed model of the FEM of cable fencing and can be used to study the movement of an automobile vehicle directly during the construction of the FEM. The results of the analytical calculation have been confirmed in [1,2] by the data of mathematical modeling of collisions according to field tests [3]. FEM modeling was performed using the LS-Dyna multipurpose finite element complex.
In the article it has been explored how much impact must be taken into account when a motor vehicle comes in contact with racks of cable barrier, and how much impact accounting affects the results of an analytical calculationIssues of transport construction
On the instructions of the State Committee for Transport and Road Facilities of the Republic of Bashkortostan, MADI specialists began the development of an organization standard for standard designs of flexible pavements for regional and intermunicipal roads. The length of the roads of the regional or inter-municipal Republic of Bashkortostan is 13665.1 km or 28.28% of all public roads located on its territory.
When developing projects for the construction and reconstruction of roads in the Republic of Bashkortostan, they rely largely on internal territorial regulatory documents. In the design task, the Customer has the right to indicate the list of those regulatory documents in accordance with which the design of the road should be performed, including the pavements. Territorial building codes on climatology are applied in practice, containing significantly more detailed information about climatic factors than is described in other regulatory documents. MADI specialists performed road-climatic zoning of the Republic of Bashkortostan for calculating pavements for frost resistanceTransport equipment
This article discusses models of tunnel washers and their brief description:
Tunnel washing machine MT-30,
Tunnel washing machine YDTC0820,
Equipment OPC-20.10 on the chassis "Belarus" Sh-406,
The hinged washing equipment BLT45,
The tunnel washer Johnston VT800 based on the Volvo FE320,
Tunnel washing machine Colas Switzerland.
Each of the presented machines has its advantages and disadvantages when cleaning road structures, including structures that are structural elements of the road: artificial structures (bridges, viaducts, viaducts, pipes, tunnels, etc.), protective structures (snow-covered forest stands , devices for protecting roads from avalanches, landslides, etc.), elements of the road economy (stops and pavilions for passengers, recreation areas, etc.). The analysis is carried out according to five different criteria: brush height, brush length, brush diameter, working water pressure, maximum power.
The goal is to identify the most effective model designed to work in megacities.
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