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Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.

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No 3(13) (2017)

Road transport

1 440
Abstract
The article deals with the issues arising during the organization of international multimodal transportations. Authors consider main aspects, features and problems of using regulatory documents for different stages of transportations.
2 625
Abstract
The article contains review of features of registration of documents for international road transportation. There are characteristics and description of main instrument which is used in most cases of organisation of international road transportations and aspects of applying the convention on the contract for the International carriage of goods.
3 651
Abstract
The article presents the results of a study of control algorithm the power plant of the hybrid car Toyota Prius a different issue. In the existing technical literature, there are no generally accepted criteria by which to select the parameters and type of power plant in the design of vehicles with a combined power unit (KEU). This is evidenced by the differences in the selection of design solutions, as well as various experimental results on fuel efficiency have developed car designs with a hybrid powertrain. Reviewed selection criteria of the control algorithm for the power plant and its parameters. Analyzed schematic diagram of a powertrain of the Toyota Prius and its design features. The analysis of the functioning of the power plant showed that the implementation of optimal, from the point of view of efficiency, the algorithm KEU necessary the correct selection of motor power, which ensures the movement of the electric range in a wide range of her work. The work of the battery and the criteria for ensuring its optimal functioning in the structure of the power plant. Comparative evaluation of fuel efficiency of the hybrid car Toyota Prius of the different series relative to the equivalent – of a Toyota Corolla.

Issues of transport construction

4 979
Abstract

The most promising, in view of their versatility and efficiency in sealing various types of soils, are sealing aggregates such as DET-250M-PVK-70EA. However, with existing methods and means of controlling the movement of aggregates, it is not possible to fully realize their technical performance due to exchange rate instability and significant losses on turns.

Analysis of test results and conducted analytical studies of sealing aggregates made it possible to identify, along with high efficiency, a number of factors that significantly limit the full realization of their technical performance. Elimination of this disadvantage is possible only through the introduction of an active coupling device, in which the sealing unit serves as an object of the automatic control system of its course stability.
5 365
Abstract
This paper considers the classification of promising thermoplastics for engineering industry. The effectiveness of a particular plastic depends on the conditions which require its use. The article presents charts and diagrams that show which material works best at elevated temperatures, while retaining its stiffness and strength, wear resistance and dielectric strength.

Transport equipment

6 514
Abstract
The article deals with the causes of noise and vibration in caterpillar and wheeled vehicles. Providing an acceptable level of vibration of ventilation systems of these machines contributes to improving their reliability and durability. Dynamic forces and the vibrations caused by them are created by the unbalanced inertial forces of the rotating masses. These forces cause significant variable loads, which lead to failures of the ventilation systems of caterpillar and wheeled vehicles. The task of eliminating or minimizing the dynamic loads achieved by balancing the impellers of centrifugal fans is very relevant.
7 487
Abstract

In the article all terrain vehicles plant of "EZSM "Continent". The list of parameters and indicators of evaluation of cars of the increased passability. The experience of operating machinery in the far North. Recommendations of the use of cars of the raised passableness.

Road safety

8 494
Abstract
This article explores the policy of the European Union for reducing deaths and injuries caused by road traffic accidents. It analyses the current road traffic safety level in the EU and defines the main actions, which need to be undertaken in order to reach the goals of Vision Zero.

Economics and management

9 616
Abstract
Underlining the importance of effective banking system operation for sustainable development of the country's economy, authors examine current situation in Russian banking sector and analyze consequences of international sanctions.
10 631
Abstract
We examine the modern condition and directions of investment towards developing the road complex in the Russian Federation. We investigate the dynamics of cargo turnover and passenger turnover in automobile transport, length of roads, quantity of transported goods and passengers. We suggest mechanisms for increasing the efficiency of Russian transportation infrastructure. We present an overview of modernization projects of roads according to the Transport strategy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030.
11 444
Abstract
In article its main problems and tendencies of development are considered the analysis of the market of freight transportation of the Russian Federation in 2013–2016, basic provisions of the long-term strategy directed ensuring growth of investments, introductions of innovative technologies, coordination of links of a chain of deliveries for achievement of decrease in logistic expenses and improvement of quality of service are given.
12 572
Abstract
The authors have analyzed the information technology potential for the modernization of the transport infrastructure. The IT-project market’s capacity is investigated. An overview of currently employed in the transport industry information technologies («Platon» and RFID-identification) is provided.
13 433
Abstract
This article analyzes the transport and logistics market in Russia for the period 2012–2016, examines the impact of economic sanctions on cargo transportation, identifies the problems of transport logistics, and suggests ways to improve it.


ISSN 2409-7217 (Online)