Preview

Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.

Advanced search

REQUIREMENTS FOR DRIVERS OF PASSENGER TAXIS THAT TRANSPORT CHILDREN

Abstract

The article deals with the problems of organizing the transportation of children in a passenger taxi. From the point of view of the current legislation in the field of taxi transportation, the requirements for a taxi driver are outlined and various aspects that affect the safety of transporting children are considered. The study revealed the need to tighten the requirements for the qualification and professional suitability of a taxi driver transporting children. During the analysis of legislative and regulatory acts, it was determined that there are no approaches to training and medical examinations of taxi drivers who are individual entrepreneurs with individual permits. There is a complete lack of legislative support for the issue of transporting unaccompanied minors in taxis, and there is no responsibility of parents for non-compliance with the requirements for transporting children. Recommendations are given for the revision of legislation in the field of regulating the transport of children by passenger taxi.

About the Authors

Ivan N. Golubev
MADI
Russian Federation
undergraduate,


Artem I. Zhukov
MADI
Russian Federation
associate professor


References

1. Doklad o sostojanii transportnogo obsluzhivanija naselenija legkovym taksi v sub#ektah Rossijskoj Federacii, Moscow, 2019, available at: www.anomeft.com/doklad_meft_2019.pdf (23.05.2020).

2. Prikaz Mintransa Rossii ot 28 sentjabrja 2015 g. № 287 «Ob utverzhdenii Professional'nyh i kvalifikacionnyh trebovanij k rabotnikam juridicheskih lic i individual'nyh predprinimatelej, osushhestvljajushhih perevozki avtomobil'nym transportom i gorodskim nazemnym jelektricheskim transportom» (Order of the Ministry of transport of Russia dated September 28, 2015 No. 287 "on approval of Professional and qualification requirements for employees of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs engaged in transportation by road and urban ground electric transport") available at: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (24.05.2020).

3. Postanovlenie Mintruda Rossii, Minobrazovanija Rossii ot 13 janvarja 20037. № 1/29 «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka obuchenija po ohrane truda i proverki znanij trebovanij ohrany truda rabotnikov organizacij» (Resolution of the Ministry of labor of Russia, Ministry of education of Russia of January 13, 20037. No. 1/29 "on approval of the Procedure for training on labor protection and verification of knowledge of the requirements for labor protection of employees of organizations"), available at: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (24.05.2020).

4. Prikaz Mintransa Rossii ot 11 marta 2016 g. № 59 «Ob utverzhdenii Porjadka prohozhdenija professional'nogo otbora i professional'nogo obuchenija rabotnikami, prinimaemymi na rabotu, neposredstvenno svjazannuju s dvizheniem transportnyh sredstv avtomobil'nogo transporta i gorodskogo nazemnogo jelektricheskogo transporta» (Order of the Ministry of transport of the Russian Federation dated March 11, 2016 No. 59 "on approval of the Procedure for passing professional selection and professional training for employees who are employed directly related to the movement of vehicles of road transport and urban ground electric transport"), available at: http://www.pravo.gov.ru (26.05.2020).

5. «Rukovodstvo po vedeniju avarijno-spasatel'nyh rabot pri likvidacii posledstvij dorozhno-transportnyh proisshestvij s komplektom «Tipovyh tehnologicheskih kart razborki transportnyh sredstv, deblokirovanija i izvlechenija postradavshih pri likvidacii posledstvij DTP», available at: http://89.mchs.gov.ru (26.05.2020)

6. Algoritmy pervoj pomoshhi: Uchebnoe posobie dlja voditelej (Algorithms of first aid: a Textbook for drivers) 2009, Moscow. –30p.

7. Pis'mo Minzdrava RF ot 7 avgusta 2000 g. № 1100/2196-0-117 «O napravlenii perechnja professij», available at: http://www.consultant.ru (26.05.2020)

8. Matveeva N. A. Perevozka nesovershennoletnih passazhirov razlichnymi vidami transporta (Transportation of minor passengers by various modes of transport) 2018, Moscow, Bezopasnost' biznesa, № 1, pp. 25-29.

9. Moskvina, Yu. V. K voprosu o profilaktike detskogo dorozhno-transportnogo travmatizma (On the issue of prevention of children's road traffic injuries), Obshhestvennaja bezopasnost', zakonnost' i pravoporjadok v III tysjacheletii, 2017, Moscow, № 3-3, pp. 48-52.


Review

Views: 362


ISSN 2409-7217 (Online)