Estimation of financial losses caused by tire pressure deviations from regulated values

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of economic losses of motor transport enterprises arising from the operation of tires with deviation from the standard pressure (lower or higher). The work establishes a direct relationship between the decrease in pressure (in particular, by 20%) and accelerated wear of tires, which leads to their premature failure and, as a result, inefficient financial costs. Recommendations for tire operation are given, aimed at minimizing losses and increasing traffic safety. The assessment of financial losses due to tire pressure deviations is based on the calculation of additional fuel costs and accelerated tread wear. Under-inflated or over-inflated tires increase rolling resistance, which increases fuel consumption by 1-3% and reduces tire life, creating significant economic losses for vehicles. Following the recommendations for maintaining tire pressure will help to achieve greater stability in this parameter, which will have a positive impact on the car owner's budget.