FORMATION OF THE LEGAL FIELD FOR PREVENTIVE MOTION CONTROL SYSTEM

Abstract

The analysis of traffic accidents shows that unmanned vehicles should be equipped with a preventive motion control system (PMCS). The authors have set themselves the task of analyzing the existing standards governing the design, manufacture, certification and operation of vehicles with respect to their control systems in order to identify problem areas and form the direction of further activities to form the legal framework for the PMCS. The article describes the stages of development of technical requirements for wheeled vehicles. The principles of standardization are listed, in particular, the voluntary application, the balance of interests, the effectiveness, the clarity of formulations, the application of an international standard as the basis for the development of a national standard, harmonization, integration, uniform application of standards, advanced development of the standard, the inadmissibility of creating obstacles to production and circulation of products, flexibility. To improve and further develop the right field for the PMCS, the authors propose to connect all requirements in a single master document from which to make references to the tree of regulatory documents, to participate in the creation of a Russian version of the UNECE Regulations, to develop own methods, taking into account the specifics of domestic weather conditions, and promote them internationally.