The macroeconomic environment of the agro-industrial complex of Russia

Abstract

The article examines the issues of modern development of the Russian agro-industrial complex, and identifies the threshold values of food independence of the state. Using the components of the macroeconomic environment, the authors identified critical points and factors determining the state of global and Russian food exports. Segments of the agricultural sector have been identified, the functioning of which depends on foreign suppliers. The increasing degree of interdependence of the agro-industrial complex on the economic policy of the state is proved.

The methodology of the study is based on a systematic approach to assessing the current state of agro-industrial business in the Russian Federation and determining its role in the macro environment. Comparative, analytical and economic-statistical methods were used in the work, which made it possible to ensure the validity of the results and conclusions.

The logical result of the study was the conclusion that in order to improve the economic situation in the Russian Federation and ensure the country's food security, it is necessary to use systematic state support in the creation of technology parks and business incubators to increase the productivity of the industry, as well as proprietary technologies that ensure sustainable innovative development.