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Operational design domain definition for highly automated vehicles. Review of ISO 34503-2023

Abstract

In recent years, given the accelerated development of the automated driving systems, the Government of the Russian Federation has comprehensively promoted the introduction of highly automated vehicles into the traffic flow of public roads for the provision of transport services.  An important part of road safety is the operational design domain definition of a highly automated vehicle. The operational design domain is the environmental and geographical conditions, time of day, as well as traffic, infrastructure, weather and other conditions for operation in which the automated driving system is designed to operate. The paper reviews an operational design domain definition approach for highly automated vehicles, identifies its importance in in the development and testing processes, as well as ensuring road safety. An analytical review of the international standard ISO 34503-2023 is performed.

About the Authors

Daler T. Yusupov
FSUE «NAMI»
Russian Federation

chief specialist of the center of intelligent systems



Andrey A. Vasiliev
FSUE «NAMI»
Russian Federation

engineer of the center of intelligent systems



References

1. Endachev D.V., Bakhmutov S.V., Evgrafov V.V., Mezentsev N.P., Ryazantsev V.A., Khorychev A.A., Yusupov D.T. Journal of Physics Conference Series, 2021, 2061(1):01212 available at: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2061/1/012121.

2. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA): Automated Driving Systems: A Vision for Safety. U.S. Department of Transportation, DOT HS 812 442, September 2017.

3. Koncepciya obespecheniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya s uchastiem bespilotnyh transportnyh sredstv na avtomobil'nyh dorogah obshchego pol'zovaniya. Utverzhdena rasporyazheniem Pravitel'stva RF ot 25.03.2020 №724-r. (The concept of ensuring road safety with the participation of unmanned vehicles on public roads. Approved by order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated March 25, 2020 №. 724).

4. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 29.12.2022 № 2495". Ob ustanovlenii eksperimental'nogo pravovogo rezhima v sfere cifrovyh innovacij i utverzhdenii Programmy eksperimental'nogo pravovogo rezhima v sfere cifrovyh innovacij po predostavleniyu transportnyh uslug s ispol'zovaniem vysokoavtomatizirovannyh transportnyh sredstv na territoriyah otdel'nyh sub'ektov Rossijskoj Federacii" (Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated December 29, 2022 No. 2495 "On the establishment of an experimental legal regime in the field of digital innovation and approval of the Program for an experimental legal regime in the field of digital innovation for the provision of transport services using highly automated vehicles in the territories of individual constituent entities of the Russian Federation").

5. Regulations. Commission implementing regulation (EU) 2022/1426 of 5 August 2022 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) 2019/2144 of the European Parlament and of the Council as regards uniform procedures and technical specifications for the type-approval of the automated driving system (ADS) of fully automated vehicles, Official Journal of European Union, 26.8.2022.

6. ISO 34503:2023, Road Vehicles – Test scenarios for automated driving systems – Specification for operational design domain, ISO, 2023.

7. SAE J3016_202104, Taxonomy and Definitions for Terms Related to OnRoad Motor Vehicle Automated Driving Systems, SAE, 2021.

8. PAS 1883:2020 - Operational design domain (ODD) taxonomy for an automated driving system (ADS) -Specification, Centre for Connected & Autonomous Vehicles, The British Standards Institution, 2020.

9. ISO 34502:2022, Road vehicles - Test scenarios for automated driving systems - Scenario based safety evaluation framework, ISO, 2022.

10. Yusupov D.T. Electronny zhurnal “Trudy NAMI”, 2023, pp. 82-90, available at: https://doi.org/10.51187/0135-3152-2023-1-82-90.


Review

Рецензент: Ю.А. Короткова, канд, техн. наук, доц., МАДИ

Views: 95


ISSN 2409-7217 (Online)