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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">madi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Автомобиль. Дорога. Инфраструктура. = Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2409-7217</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАДИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">madi-725</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Транспортная техника</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Transport equipment</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЫБОР БУЛЬДОЗЕРА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ СИЛЫ РЕЗАНИЯ ГРУНТА (В УСЛОВИЯХ СИРИЙСКОЙ АРАБСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CHOICE OF BULLDOZER, DEPENDING ON THE CUTTING FORCE OF THE SOIL (IN TERMS OF THE SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мохаммад</surname><given-names>Жалаль</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mohammad</surname><given-names>Jalal</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>undergraduate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galaloomohamad83@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МАДИ<country>Сирия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">MADI<country>Syrian Arab Republic</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(19)</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мохаммад Ж., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мохаммад Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mohammad J.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.adi-madi.ru/madi/article/view/725">https://www.adi-madi.ru/madi/article/view/725</self-uri><abstract><p>В процессе резки грунта, силы на отвал бульдозера являются переменными и сложными, и они снижают производительность и надежность бульдозеров. Важно понимать взаимодействие почвогрунта при исследовании производительности, конструкции и использования рабочих органов бульдозеров. В данной статье сила, воздействующая на отвал бульдозеров, при копании и перемещении грунта по горизонтальной поверхности, рассчитана теоретически с использованием законов и кривых Reece. Эта статья полезна при выборе лучшего бульдозера и правильной конструкции отвала бульдозера для требуемой труды.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the soil cutting process, the forces on the blade of a bulldozer are variable and complicated, and they decrease the performance of bulldozers. It's significant to understand soil-blade interaction in researching the performance, design and utilization of the primary tools of bulldozers. In this article, the force acting on the blade of bulldozers, when digging and moving soil on a horizontal surface, is calculated theoretically using the laws and curves of Reece. This article is helpful, especially when choosing the best bulldozer and the right design of a bulldozer blade for a required purpose.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бульдозер</kwd><kwd>отвал бульдозера</kwd><kwd>S-отвал</kwd><kwd>грунт категории 3</kwd><kwd>восстановление Сирии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bulldozer</kwd><kwd>dozer blade</kwd><kwd>S-blade</kwd><kwd>category soil 3</kwd><kwd>Syria recovery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Терцаги, К. Теоретическая механика грунтов / К. Терцаги. – Нью-Йорк: Чэпмэн-Хол, 1943. – 510 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tercagi K. 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