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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">madi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Автомобиль. Дорога. Инфраструктура. = Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura.</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2409-7217</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МАДИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">madi-106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Транспортная техника</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Transport equipment</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ИЗНОСОСТОЙКОСТИ ПОВЕРХНОСТЕЙ ТРИБОСОПРЯЖЕНИЙ ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИМ МЕТОДОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INCREASE OF WEARING CAPACITY OF TRIBOUNIT SURFACES BY USING THE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL METHOD</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карелина</surname><given-names>Мария Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karelina</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">karelinamu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МАДИ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">MADI<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(3)</issue><elocation-id>106</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карелина М.Ю., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карелина М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karelina M.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.adi-madi.ru/madi/article/view/106">https://www.adi-madi.ru/madi/article/view/106</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ факторов, ограничивающих надежность работы машин при использовании штатных смазочных материалов. Показана возможность формирования мономолекулярного слоя поверхностно-активных веществ за счет сил хемосорбции и влияния его на физико-химические процессы на границе раздела фаз. Описаны технологии получения мономолекулярной защитной пленки и контроля качества покрытия. Приведены перспективы применения технологии при изготовлении и эксплуатации машин.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the analysis of factors which restrict there liability of machines exploited by usage of staff lubricants. It also shows the possibility of forming a monomolecular layer of surface-active materials at the expense of chemisorption force as well as the layer’s influence on the physicochemical processes on the edge of phase separation. There are also the technologies of monomolecular protective film acquisition as well as of surface quality control presented in the article. The perspectives of using the mentioned technology during production and exploitation of machines are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>надежность</kwd><kwd>трибосопряжение</kwd><kwd>трение</kwd><kwd>износ</kwd><kwd>поверхностно-активные вещества</kwd><kwd>наномодификация поверхности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reliability</kwd><kwd>tribounit</kwd><kwd>friction</kwd><kwd>deterioration</kwd><kwd>surfactant materials</kwd><kwd>surface nanomodification</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гнатченко И.И. Автомобильные масла, смазки, присадки: справочник автомобилиста. М.: Полигон – АСТ, 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gnatchenko I.I. 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